There are different ways flood maps can change, depending on where the maps are in FEMA’s review process.
While maps are still draft or preliminary, residents, communities, and technical partners may have an opportunity to submit comments or appeals during FEMA’s public review process. Appeals generally need to be supported by technical or scientific information showing that the flood hazard information should be revised.
After maps become effective, map changes are generally managed through FEMA’s Letter of Map Change process. A Letter of Map Revision, or LOMR, is an official FEMA revision to an effective Flood Insurance Rate Map. A LOMR may be appropriate when new technical information shows that mapped flood elevations, floodplain boundaries, or floodway boundaries should be changed. This could include updated hydrologic or hydraulic modeling, new survey or topographic information, a completed drainage or flood risk reduction project, or another physical change that affects how floodwater moves through an area.
A LOMR is not typically triggered by general concern, past flooding experience alone, or a request to remove an individual property from a floodplain without supporting technical data. For property-specific questions, residents should contact their local floodplain administrator, insurance provider, lender, or FEMA’s Mapping and Insurance eXchange.